Introduction: Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) affects millions of women around the world, with age-standardized prevalence rates of 2769 per 100,000 women in 2021 (1). Although it greatly affects quality of life (QoL), only 18–50% of women experiencing this issue seek medical attention, largely due to a lack of knowledge, misunderstandings about the co

Introduction: Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) frequently presents with a spectrum of symptoms, ranging from subtle pressure or pelvic discomfort to noticeable vaginal bulge or protrusion. Many women also report associated lower urinary tract symptoms, bowel dysfunction, or sexual dysfunction, which may or may not be directly attributed to prolapse (1).

As we transition into 2026, Medsynapse recognizes that the most significant advancements in healthcare are born from collective expertise. Medical progress is not merely an individual pursuit; it is a testament to the shared intellect, unwavering resilience, and profound professional advocacy that defines our community. Behind every clinical breakt

Introduction: Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) is characterized by loss of normal ovarian function before the age of 40 years, leading to irregular or absent menstruation, hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, infertility, and systemic complications related to estrogen deficiency (1). This case suggests that even in a patient diagnosed with POI, resid

Introduction: Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) is a characterized by loss of ovarian activity before the age of 40 years and is associated with infertility and systemic complications related to estrogen deficiency (1). While the causes of POI vary, effective disease management is essential to reduce long-term health risks and improve quality o

Introduction: Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is defined as the loss of normal ovarian function before the age of 40 years (1). Unlike physiological menopause, POI may present with intermittent ovarian activity and fluctuating hormone secretion, which makes clinical recognition challenging (1). The condition is clinically important because it

Introduction Cosmetic gynecology has evolved significantly since the early 2000s, with increasing academic and clinical interest in surgical techniques, patient outcomes, and education. The field emphasizes evidence-based practices, anatomical precision, and the importance of proper teaching and training to reduce complications. Anatomical Consider

The debate over whether surgeons should move away from slings and meshes for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) highlights the need for renewed focus on pelvic floor anatomy. Effective treatment depends not only on selecting the right procedure but on accurately identifying the anatomical defects responsible for urethral instability. Modern imaging

Introduction: Preeclampsia is a multisystem hypertensive disorder of pregnancy that develops after 20 weeks of gestation, characterized by new-onset hypertension and organ dysfunction (1). Affecting 2–8% of pregnancies globally, it remains a leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality (1). Early diagnosis and prompt management a